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·4 min read

MVP Wireframing Basics for Founders

Wireframes bridge the gap between your idea and what developers build. Simple boxes and arrows can save thousands in miscommunication.

What Wireframes Should Show

  • Page layout and structure
  • Content hierarchy
  • Navigation between pages
  • Interactive elements
  • Not: colors, fonts, final copy

Wireframe Fidelity Levels

LevelWhen to UseTools
SketchInitial brainstormPaper, whiteboard
Low-fiInternal discussionBalsamiq, Whimsical
Mid-fiDeveloper handoffFigma, Sketch
High-fiUsually skip for MVPFull design tools

Free Wireframing Tools

  • Figma: Free tier, professional tool
  • Whimsical: Simple, fast, collaborative
  • Excalidraw: Sketch-style, open source
  • Paper: Still works great

Wireframing Process

  • List all screens needed
  • Sketch the main user flow first
  • Add secondary screens
  • Connect screens with arrows
  • Annotate interactions and notes

Common Wireframe Mistakes

  • Too much detail too early
  • Skipping mobile layouts
  • Not showing error states
  • Missing empty states
  • No annotations explaining interactions

A rough wireframe reviewed with users beats a polished design built on assumptions.

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